![]() ![]() It represents the difference between two dates or times. The delta that we calculated here is a timedelta object. Print ('Einstein\'s birthday is on years later than Newton.'.format(round(delta.days/365)))Įinstein was born 236 years later than Newton.Īs you can see from the example, you can calculate the difference between two date objects the same way you would with numbers. If you need an object that contains only date and no time information, simply pass in the year, month, and day to the date() function. Obviously, you can also create datetime objects in Python containing any plausible date and time from year 1 all the way up to year 9999. Thus, you can separately access the current hour, minute, second, and microsecond. ![]() ![]() Similar to how we manipulated the date object, you can access the individual components of a time object using the corresponding attributes. Print ("\n", "Time:", datetime.time(time), You can get only time information by passing in the output of datetime.now() to the datetime.time() method. Using the now() method of the datetime class, you'll get the full information about the current time, including the date. Now let's see how you can get the current time with Python, as well as access its individual components. Neither approach is more efficient than the other, so use whichever one you prefer! Create a map of indices to their corresponding string names, and then use the index returned by date.weekday() as the key to the dictionary.Create a list of strings that represent the names of the weekdays access its individual elements using the output of the date.weekday() method as the index.So if you want to print the name of a weekday, you have two options: Note that weekdays are provided as indices with 0 corresponding to Monday, 1 to Tuesday, 2 to Wednesday, and so on. As you can see in the example above, it's possible to access the year, month, day, and even weekday. However, the date has a set of components that you can access individually using the corresponding attributes of the date object. This will return only today's date without the exact time information. To get the current date, you would use the today() method of the date class-that is, you'd write date.today().ĭays = You can also access the separate components of these objects. Getting the Current Date and Timeįirst, it should come as no surprise that Python allows you to get the current date and time. Now let's see what you can actually do with these classes. So you'll need to start your work with date and time by importing all the required classes, like so:įrom datetime import datetime, date, time, timedelta These classes are supplied in the datetime module. tzinfo – an abstract class for manipulating time zone information.timedelta – represents the difference between two dates or times.datetime – combines date and time information.time – refers to time independent of the day (hour, minute, second, microsecond).date – contains only date information (year, month, day).Python has five classes for working with date and time objects: Need to calculate how long it's been since a given date? Working with date and time objects in Python? In this beginner's guide, we'll take a look at how to write programs with these two key data types in Python. Learn all the basics of date and time in Python with this short tutorial. At some point in your Python journey, you'll definitely need to work with dates, times, or both. ![]()
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